Psoriasis is a non-infectious skin disease.Psoriasis most often causes a person unpleasant sensations in the form of itching and unaesthetic red spots on the body.Dermatologists still cannot correctly explain the origin of this disease.The main thing you need to understand is psoriasis is not an infectious disease.Psoriasis is not transmitted from a sick person to a healthy person.
Most research suggests that psoriasis is an autoimmune disease.For some reason, in a sick person, the regeneration of skin cells in the affected areas occurs much faster than in a healthy person.In healthy skin, the process of cell regeneration occurs on average in 21 days.The skin cells of a person with psoriasis regenerate in 5-7 days.New cells grow on top of each other.Because the old do not have time to clean the surface of the body.
As a result, we see bright red spots covered with a white layer of dead cells.The more intensive the cell regeneration of a sick person, the more visible and bright the skin layer.
Modern dermatology identifies the following causes of psoriasis:
- Autoimmune disorders in the body.
- Hereditary predisposition.Retro viruses transmitted by inheritance.The etymology has not been fully studied.
- Disruption of metabolic processes in the body.Slow metabolism as a factor affecting the occurrence of psoriasis.
- Stress, psychological trauma, prolonged fatigue and nervous tension.
- Infectious diseases and medications used in their treatment.
- Changes in the body's hormonal levels.Age changes, pregnancy and childbirth.
- Skin injuries and burns.
Manifestations of psoriasis are different:
- The simplest and most common psoriasis is psoriasis vulgaris.It is characterized by mild itching and red spots with a white coating on any area of the body.It is called plaque psoriasis.The outline of the affected skin areas may change over time.It mainly affects the elbows, knees and scalp under the hair.
- Pharyngeal psoriasis typical for 10% of cases.Visually it is distinguished by a small reddening of the skin in the form of a rash.It usually appears on any area of the body except the face.
- If psoriasis affects the head, the affected person suffers from excessive dandruff.Also, the manifestations of psoriasis affect the skin under the roots of the hair on the forehead and on the back of the head.Less common in the temporal area.Such lesions are called scalp psoriasis.
- If psoriasis affects the nails, then the affected person's nails peel and break.Often on the ground.It doesn't hurt. Psoriasis of the nails makes the nails bumpy.
Wherever psoriasis leaves its mark, it causes a person considerable discomfort.Most often, the disease is treated locally, treating the affected areas.But proper treatment begins with a visit to an endocrinologist, rheumatologist or dermatologist.
Important! Do not self-medicate if you have signs of psoriasis.Only a specialist can make an accurate diagnosis.Therefore, proper treatment will give a good and lasting result.
Treatment of psoriasis with pharmaceutical products
This type of treatment includes not only local treatment of the affected skin areas.The impact is complex.Sometimes treatment requires the use of hormonal drugs.
Antifungal and antibacterial drugs actively fight psoriasis.These can be ointments, sprays, tablets, gels, injections.Only a specialist can help you understand all the variety of effects in psoriasis.
Traditional medicine in the fight against psoriasis
In some cases from illness Home treatment for psoriasis will help:
- A solution that stimulates the metabolism. We need to collect herbs.Dry soap root - 1 tablespoon.l, chopped burdock root - 1 tablespoon.l.Pour 0.5 liters of boiling water over the herbs.Boil in a water bath for 10 minutes.Let the liquid brew for 40 minutes.strain.Drink the resulting decoction in 3 doses throughout the day.
- Ointment based on bee propolis. Melt 200 g of homemade butter in a water bath.Add 10 g of crushed propolis to the oil.In oil for 10 minutes while stirring.strain.Cold.Keep in the refrigerator.Treat the affected skin areas until they level off.
- Herbal lotions made with milk. Mix 100g of whole milk with a pinch of chopped burdock root, 1 teaspoon of linseed and a pinch of dried grape leaves.Create.Simmer on low heat for 5 minutes.strain.Apply creams to the affected areas.
Psoriasis prevention is considered to be strengthening the immune system and reducing psycho-emotional stress.You can read about procedures for strengthening immunity in our previous articles.Take care of yourself and be healthy.